Autism
Taking all children and even
some adults to the dentist can be a very stressful experience. For
those parents and caregivers who have a child with an autistic
spectrum disorder (ASD) these appointments can be even more
traumatic. Taking adult and children with ASD to the dentist can
trigger large amounts of anxiety, which is understandable. Mouths
are extremely sensitive places and for a person with an ASD someone
putting cold instruments into their mouth could be very painful. In
addition, the noise of the drills and cleaning instruments could be
a problem. We will need help from the parents or caregiver to get
ASD patient to get familiar with the dentist office. It can be
through role play at home by breaking down the visit using visual
supports. It may be useful to try and produce a sequence of pictures
or photos to show the stages of going to the dentist. This allows
you to explain the different steps so they know what is coming next
and when it is finished. It is their lack of understanding that
makes them nervous like everyone else who visit a foreign place. The
important thing is to get them in for a dental visit. They need to
be stress and point out the importance of having healthy teeth and
gums and the consequences of not having regular dental appointments.
Dr. Pham and her team experience in treating patients with autistic
spectrum disorder are extensive. We have many cases of ASD patients,
children and adults alike. The treatment will be easier if the
patient get gradually accustom to the dental office thru regular
dental cleaning which is less stressful. But most of the ASD patient
we see initially required comprehensive dental work because these
individuals receive psychotropic medications which can cause
Xerostomia (dry mouth) and they have a known desire for sweet foods.
Therefore, these patients are at increased risk for increased dental
caries and periodontal disease. We have much success with ASD
patient because we are experience and anticipate the situations that
might create emotional or physical discomfort.
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